Stylistic Explorations of Love: Conceptual Metaphor in Mariama Bâ's So Long A Letter and Zaynab Alkali's The Virtuous Woman

    Abstract                                                                                         

    This paper explores the conceptual metaphor of love through a stylistic examination of metaphorical representations in Mariama Bâ's "So Long a Letter" and Zaynab Alkali's "The Virtuous Woman". By employing a multidisciplinary approach, drawing from conceptual metaphor theory, stylistics, and feminist literary theory, it investigates how metaphorical language shapes our understanding of love, identity, and agency in these seminal West African novels. Through a close reading of key scenes and passages, it identifies and analyzes the metaphorical concepts that underline the authors' representations of love, including journey, garden, food, and clothes. By examining the linguistic and cultural contexts that inform these metaphors, it sheds light on the complex experiences of women in West Africa, highlighting the intersections between love, culture, and identity. It contributes to ongoing conversations on love, language, and identity in African literature, offering new insights into the ways metaphorical language constructs and reflects cultural norms and values. By comparing and contrasting the metaphorical representations of love in "So Long a Letter" and "The Virtuous Woman", the paper reveals the nuanced and multifaceted nature of love in West African contexts. The findings of this research have implications for our understanding of love and relationships in African societies, challenging simplistic or romanticized notions of love. Furthermore, it demonstrates the value of stylistic analysis in uncovering the complexities of literary representation, highlighting the significance of linguistic and cultural context in shaping our understanding of literary texts. Ultimately, it provides a deeper understanding of the intricate relationships between love, language, and identity in West African literature.

    Keywords: Conceptual Metaphor, Love, Stylistics, So Long a Letter, The Virtuous Woman

    DOI: 10.36349/alqajolls.2026.v01i02.036

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    author/Yasir Bala, Ph.D. & Rahimatu Aliyu Santuraki

    journal/AL-QALAM JLLS 1(2) | June 2026

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